oli glossary: ingredients & terms

Welcome to our glossary, your go-to resource for understanding the ingredients, terms and processes behind our natural personal care products. At our core, we believe that pure, simple, and effective ingredients are the key to healthy skin and overall well-being. Whether you are curious of the benefits of plant-based oils, clays and natural waxes or you want to learn more about eco-friendly practices, this glossary provides clear and concise definitions to help you make informed choices for your personal care routine.

Acetic Acid (From Vinegar)

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Acetic acid is naturally derived from the fermentation of alcohol by acetic acid bacteria. It is commonly found in vinegar, with white vinegar containing 4-7% acetic acid.

Activated Charcoal

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Activated charcoal is made from natural sources such as coconut shells, wood, or other carbon-rich materials that are heated to high temperatures in the absence of oxygen to create a porous, adsorbent substance. It is known for its ability to trap toxins, impurities and chemicals.

Arrowroot Powder

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Arrowroot powder is a fine, starchy substance derived from the rhizomes of the arrowroot plant (Maranta arundinacea), which grows in tropical regions.

Bentonite Clay

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Bentonite clay is a natural clay formed from the weathering of volcanic ash, primarily composed of montmorillonite. It is found in large deposits in the U.S., particularly in Wyoming, and other parts of the world. Bentonite clay is known for its powerful ability to absorb and remove toxins, heavy metals, and impurities from the skin.

Citric Acid

NATURAL

Citric acid is a naturally occurring organic acid found in citrus fruits, such as lemons, limes, and oranges. It is a key component in the citric acid cycle, which is essential for energy production in living organisms. In its pure form, citric acid is a white, crystalline powder that is odorless and has a strong, tart flavor. While citric acid occurs naturally in citrus fruits, the majority of commercially produced citric acid is derived through a fermentation process using the mold Aspergillus niger. This fermentation method is highly efficient and cost-effective, allowing for large-scale production. Despite the different production method, the resulting citric acid is chemically identical to the naturally occurring form found in fruits. It is widely used in the food and beverage industry as a preservative, flavor enhancer, and acidulant to add tartness to products like soft drinks, candies, and jams. Additionally, citric acid has applications in cleaning products, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals due to its ability to break down mineral deposits, regulate pH, and act as an antioxidant. It’s also commonly used in household cleaning and in the production of certain chemicals and detergents.

Cocoa Butter

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Cocoa butter is extracted from the cocao bean (Theobroma cacao) primarily grown in tropical regions of West Africa, South America, and the Caribbean. It is a rich, natural fat known for its emollient properties and its ability to deeply moisturise and nourish the skin. 

Fragrance (Essential Oils)

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Essential oil fragrances are naturally derived, concentrated plant extracts that capture the essence of the plant’s scent and beneficial properties. They are extracted from various parts of the plants, such as flowers, leaves, bark, roots, and fruits, through processes like steam distillation or cold pressing.

Grapeseed Oil

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Grapeseed oil is derived from the seeds of grapes, typically as a byproduct of winemaking. It is a lightweight, non-greasy oil rich in antioxidants, vitamin E, and omega-6 fatty acids.

Jojoba Oil

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Jojoba oil is extracted from the seeds of the jojoba plant (Simmondsia chinensis), which is native to arid regions of the southwestern United States and Mexico. It is actually a liquid wax closely resembling the natural sebum produced by human skin. Rich in vitamins E and B, it helps nourish, balance and soothe the skin.

Kaolin Clay

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Kaolin is a naturally occurring clay mineral found in many parts of the world, primarily extracted from deposits in China, the southeastern United States, and other regions with rich clay soils. Kaolin helps absorb excess oil, detoxifies the skin, and is known for its mild exfoliation and soothing effects.

Magnesium Hydroxide

Magnesium hydroxide is a naturally occurring mineral that is commonly extracted from seawater or produced by hydrating magnesium oxide. It is a mild, alkaline compound known for its ability to neutralise acids and absorb moisture.

Mango Butter

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Mango butter is extracted from the seeds (kernels) of the mango fruit (Mangifera indica), which is native to South Asia but also cultivated in tropical regions worldwide. It is a rich, creamy natural fat with excellent moisturising properties and is packed with vitamins A and E, antioxidants, and essential fatty acids, making it highly nourishing for skin and hair.

Sugar

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Sugar is derived from sugar cane or sugar beets through a natural extraction and refining process.

Tocopherol

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Tocopherol is a form of Vitamin E, often derived from natural sources such as vegetable oils (sunflower, soybean, wheat germ). It is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental damage caused by free radicals.

Witch Hazel Distillate

INGREDIENT SOURCE: NATURAL

Witch hazel is extracted from the leaves and bark of the witch hazel shrub (Hamamelis virginiana), native to North America. It is a clear liquid with natural astringent and anti-inflammatory properties.